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If Condition Then

 [Statements]

ElseIf Condition Then

 [Statements]]...

[Else

 [Statements]]

End If

Or:

If Condition Then Statements [Else Statements]

Executes a group of statements if Condition is true. Optionally executes a different group of statements if Condition is false (see also the section Flow control).

See also: Select Case, section Flow control

Example:

Sub IfTest

 Dim Gender as String

 Gender = InputBox("Enter your gender (m or f)")

 If Gender = "m" Then

         MsgBox "You are male."

 ElseIf Gender = "f" Then

         MsgBox "You are female."

 Else

         MsgBox "Please enter either m or f!"

 End If

End Sub